South Africas Aids Crisis and Solution - 990 Words

The West and The World South Africa’s AIDS Crisis and Solution When visiting South Africa, I was intrigued at the beauty of the country, but was also curious as to how the country was dealing with one of Africa’s largest problems, AIDS/HIV. With the AIDS epidemic having started over 25 years ago, the disease continues to affect the population of Africa, especially South Africa, the nation with 5.6 million people living with HIV, the most in the world. Much of South Africa’s history of struggle with the virus is attributed to misinformation given by Thabo Mbeki, a former president, who â€Å"questioned the link between HIV and AIDS† and his former health minister who misled the nation with ideas that the virus could be treated with â€Å"beets and†¦show more content†¦Dr. Kay Mohamed, a doctor at Themba Lethu clinic, exemplified the reality of treatment in today’s world when he stated, â€Å"Now, you can’t not get better. It’s just one of these win -win situations. You test, you treat, and you get better, end of story† (Lubock 9). It is clear that South Africa’s changes in treatment and attitude of HIV/AIDS has moved the nation forward as a whole. Although there has been much progress made, â€Å"About 3.5 million South Africans still are not getting therapy, and many wait to long to come in to clinics or don’t stay on the drugs† (Lubock 17). Improvements on clinics will continue to be made throughout the country and the new â€Å"three-in-one† treatment tablet should prove effective within the next year for more modern and cost effective treatment and prevention for pregnant mothers. World AIDS Day has proved to be a powerful day for the future of South Africa as a nation. Works Cited Lubock Avalanche Journal: World AIDS Day 2012: South Africa makes progress in HIV/AIDS fight. 1 December 2012. http://lubbockonline.com/filed-online/2012-12-01/world-aids-day-2012-south-africa-makes-progress-hivaids-fight#.Ulq2YuRLWSo Thom, Anso. South Africa: Finally, South Africa Announces Single Pill for HIV. AllAfricaNews.com. 29 November 2012. UNICEF: On World AIDS Day, More Pregnant Women and Children Must Get Treatment. November 28, 2012Show MoreRelatedProblems Faced By The European Economy1191 Words   |  5 Pagesreasons for it are uncertain. This statement applies to many places in the world. As an example, Russia is currently experiencing major economic decline because of one even that had happened a few years ago. On the other side of the world, Africa, with it’s raised hopes starts to experience a rapid decline in its economy too. Africa’s challenges were not created because of an event, there simply isn’t enough demand for Africa’s commodities. The European economy is growing, however, so slowly that itRead MoreWhy Is Boko Haram?1625 Words   |  7 Pagesterrorist operations of Boko Haram have shattered the hope that peace is returning to Africa’s most populous country any time soon (â€Å"Boko Haram†). Nigeria is a West African country with a population of about 170 million people. It is a country divided with religion and ethnicity. The country is made up of both Muslims and Christians, with an area called the middle belt bordering the Muslim north and Christian south (Ehwarieme). For many decades, Nigeria has witnessed various forms of violent conflictsRead MoreHiv And Aids : Aids2422 Words   |  10 PagesHIV AND AIDS It is hard to think of a place that HIV and AIDS is more drastic in Africa than in the Sub-Saharan part of Africa. Whereas, you hear that HIV AND AIDS is common in low and middle income countries and Sub-Saharan Africa in one of them. Uganda and South Africa is recognized for having the largest population of people living with HIV and AIDS. Most project, conference or debaters have visualized that the reasons for the widespread of HIV and AIDS is sexual transmission andRead MoreAfricas Role in World Affairs3008 Words   |  13 Pagesto the world in both economic and political terms. Indeed, Africa has never existed apart from world politics, but has been unavoidably entangled in the ebb and flow of events and changing configurations of power. This essay seeks to examines external involvement in the continent, exploring how Africans and in particular, African political actors interact with each major external states and international organisations currently influencing African politics. BACKGROUND (AFRICAS ROLE IN WORLD IN THERead MoreEssay about Terrorism Threats to the African Continent 1996 Words   |  8 PagesWhile the world focused its main effort on the war against terrorism to the Middle East, the African continent is silently grows as a safe haven for terrorist groups. Although these terrorist groups operate in different countries under different names, their connection to the most known international terror organizations is noticeable. For decades, countries of East, North and West Africa have been experiencing several heinous terrorist attacks that resulted into deaths of hundreds of people. TheRead MoreThe Role Of Ngos During The Development Of Countries3197 Words   |  13 Pageschannels, or sometimes more aggressive acts of protest, such as marches or demonstrations (Desai, p. 569). NGO’s workings in development have become increasingly prevalent at local, national and world-wide levels this is due to globalisation. NGOs have delivered basic services to people in need all over the world including countries such as, Thailand, India, Indonesia and Sri Lanka after the 2004 tsunami disaster. In addition, NGOs have been active in international movements for relief and trade reformRead MoreThe Impact of Mining4891 Words   |  20 PagesImpact of Mining on South Africa and its people? GOLD Authors: Michelle Dandara, Kirsten Collins, Robyn Blench, Yumna Badrooien and Sonia Mataramvura Date of Completion: 17 February 2012 Teacher: Mr Altern Abstract Mining plays a very important role in South Africa: it is one of the driving forces behind South Africa’s booming economy and provides employment for millions of South Africans. South Africa boasts world-scale primary mining processing facilities and is a world leader of new technologiesRead MoreUnited Nations Role in Conflict Management in Africa: a Case Study of Darfur11729 Words   |  47 Pagesconflicts have devastating effects on individuals and their societies. It was the horrified effect of First World War that led to the creation of the League of Nations. The failure of the League to prevent another war and the bitter lessons of the Second World War fostered the transformation of the League of Nations into the United Nations (UN). The United Nations was charged with the maintenance of world peace, develop good relations between countries, promote cooperation in solving the world’s problemsRead MoreModernization Theory And Its Relevance3439 Words   |  14 Pag esand applicability of this theory are still debatable since ‘it has been part abandoned but a new paradigm has yet to be fully embraced’. Gendzier (1985) and Luke (1991) (cited in Baber, 2001, p.71) also said that this teory is still influential to world policy and is still widely practiced. As one of the main theory, it is true that the relevance of modernization theory has been one of the most essential discussion in the field of development communication. Thus, this essay will argue that despiteRead More The United Nations Essay4475 Words   |  18 PagesThe United Nations The United Nations is an organization of sovereign nations not a world government. It provides the machinery to help find solutions to disputes or problems, and to deal with virtually any matter of concern to humanity. It does not legislate like a national parliament. But in the meeting rooms and corridors of the UN, representatives of almost all countries of the world large and small, rich and poor, with varying political views and social systems have a voice and vote

Literature Review Of Body Worn Cameras - 843 Words

Literature Review Theoretical Applications and Empirical Support Theoretical and empirical research suggests that body-worn cameras have the potential to impact the issues revolving around law enforcement legitimacy and distrust by providing a measure of accountability and introducing an objective viewpoint that makes law enforcement more transparent to the public on the wearing of body worn cameras or BWC’s. The theories that will be discussed will be the Deterrence Theory, Routine Activities Theory, Objective Self-Awareness Theory and Situational Crime Prevention Theory. These theories will be framed by defining the theory and then discussing how body-worn cameras impact the behavior of officers and citizens. Following the discussion†¦show more content†¦The specific deterrent measures are in place so when an officer or citizen encounter each other both parties are aware of the officer is wearing a BWC. General deterrence is addressed as long as the department is transparent in its use of BWCs. Most of the time, the police-community relations are publicized. Departments can combat some of the negative publicity presented in the media by publicizing the objective BWC footage relaying a message to would-be offenders, whether officers or citizens, of the presence of BWCs use within the department. The knowledge of BWC would impact the would-be offenders’ understanding that their actions will be captured regardless of what events occurring during the police-citizen encounter and this would deter their actions to engage in criminal activities. Finally, the three cornerstones of deterrence are celerity, certainty, and severity have the potential to be impacted with BWC being used. The impact on officers, their conduct is susceptible of being captured by the BWC, ensuring the certainty that any officer misconduct will be caught during recording. The officer’s ability to make a post-hoc justifications for any misconduct is reduced since the recording is objective and enhances the fact-finder’s ability to set any types sanctions with an appropriate level of severity. Providing the instantaneous objective viewpoint of an incident in question, the BWCs haveShow MoreRelatedThe Violence Of Police Brutality Essay1126 Words   |  5 Pagesactions. In recent years Police departments have introduced the use of police body cameras. Body cameras increases the accountability and transparency of the officer and citizen. Body cameras will serve as a preventive method by reassuring the citizen and officer they are being monitored, which will also help them to be more cautious of their actions. They will also reduce the complaints by a significant amount. With body cameras in place, if an accident were to occur it would also be easier to come upRead MoreEssay On Diversity Education And Police Violence1037 Words   |  5 Pagessimilar to mine as he uses the cases of victims to better demonstrate his case as I did with mine for the immediate need of body cameras. Overall, I attempted to use a variety of scholars including ones who studied law, psychology, sociology, womens/genders studies, and prominent activists in the black community to create a well rounded essay. Academic Conversation/Literature Review Upon reviewing the credibility of my sources, the academic conversation tends to be well rounded and intelligent. WhereRead MoreThe Importance Of Police Body Cameras On The Police Force1497 Words   |  6 Pagesevaluate the effectiveness of having the police force wear body cameras. The very public incidents that have occurred ignited accusations of police brutality and as a result, the call for police body cameras is one government action in response to these accusations. The theory being that all people, even those in official capacities, behave differently when they know they are being watched. The importance of deploying police body cameras is significant for society and for the police force as itRead MoreCrime Rates And Gathering Intelligence Information866 Words   |  4 Pagesmust be weighed carefully against what the public desires, the legality of the measure, and what effect it will produce. The desire to decrease crime rates, thus building more secure communities, has led to measures like body worn cameras, expanded implementation of security cameras, and micro recorders being put into use (Cooper 2014, 1-2). The primary point of contention between proponents for increasing the methods is how much freedom one is willing to exchange for the perception of greater safetyRead MoreData Storage, Retention, And Disclosure Essay1910 Words   |  8 PagesSTORAGE, RETENTION, DISCLOSURE Weather we store these video footages internally or externally, protecting the data obtained from these cameras and preserving its chain of custody should be a concern. Either way, there has to be a system set in place where we can insure that these videos cannot be altered. Majority of the police departments that use these cameras use a third-party vendor in order to manage the storage of their data. Also the length of time that a department decides to retain thatRead MoreBasketball Shoes Effect On Basketball Players Essay2233 Words   |  9 Pagessport that involves different types of shoes which help improve jumping, landing, cutting and much more. 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In this study I will do a content analysis of the portrayalRead MoreA Law Enforcement Officer For The Past 19 Years6925 Words   |  28 PagesLiterature Review of Trust As a law enforcement officer for the past 19 years I want to focus on the public’s trust in my profession. I know that law enforcement administrators are always looking for ways to enhance their departments image to the communities they serve. This is a tough task because there are many factors that go into the public’s perception of law enforcement. Community trust is an extremely important relationship between the agency and its citizens. It is the key to effectiveRead MoreThe Public s Trust Act Of Law Enforcement6406 Words   |  26 PagesLiterature Review of Trust I want to focus on the public’s trust in the profession of law enforcement. Law enforcement administrators are always looking for ways to enhance their departments image to the communities they serve. This is a tough task because there are many factors that go into the public’s perception of law enforcement. While a local agency may have a good relationship with its community an incident may happen across the country with the police misconduct and the local agenciesRead MoreThe Visualization Of The Small Bowel7938 Words   |  32 Pagescrohn s and polyps. Methods: Online electronic search of databases- Medline, CIHNAL, EMBASE, citation searching, the relevant literatures, carefully selected keywords (enteroscopy, Single balloon enteroscopy, double balloon enteroscopy, spiral enteroscopy) and its appropriate combinations were used. Further the citation searching was done to identify more relevant literatures. Results: From the 1035 articles, selected from 2001 to 2015, six articles were selected after excluding the relevant criteria’s

Poverty and Homelessness - 1942 Words

Poverty and homelessness are serious issues in the U.S. today, especially because of the current recession, with levels of poverty and unemployment higher than at any time since the 1930s. Blacks and Hispanics are being affected disproportionately by homelessness, as well as poverty and unemployment in American society. This is just another example of the racial caste system and institutional racism that goes far beyond that of social class, and has always been the case in recessions and indeed with every other social and economic problem in American history. Even though the country elected a black president in 2008, wealth and incomes for minority groups, which were already far lower than whites, have been in severe decline for the past few years (Baumann 2001). Compared to the trillions of dollars in federal assistance that has been extended to the large financial institutions from TARP and the Federal Reserve, programs to aid the poor and homeless have been very inadequate, and ar e even being cut back on the local, state and federal levels. The poor and homeless also need a program of universal health care coverage, which the U.S. has never had in its history, and like most programs to assist those at the lowest end on the social scale has often been limited or blocked by conservative interests. Poverty and homelessness are caused by racism, lack of education, alcohol, drug abuse, and individuals who have been born into poverty and are not able to afford the means toShow MoreRelatedHomelessness And Poverty And Homelessness1699 Words   |  7 PagesCenter on Homelessness and Poverty 7) While a portion of today’s society turns a blind eye to the subject of the criminalization of homelessness, an even larger quantity of people are not aware of the situation that is happening in every major city of America. For those living an affluent lifestyle, it can be difficult to discuss the amount of poverty and homelessness that is constantly occurring. The definition and meaning behind the absence of home is also arduous to discuss. While homelessness is commonlyRead MorePoverty And Homelessness1715 Words   |  7 PagesPoverty and homelessness are very serious problems in the United States. 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Without education, the middle class people wouldRead MorePoverty, Hunger, And Homelessness971 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty, hunger, and homelessness in America are much more common despite being the wealthiest nation in the world. Poverty is well-defined as having inadequate income to provide the food, shelter and clothing needed to preserve good health. Hunger is quite simply not knowing where your next meal will be coming from, to a certain extent simply being food insecure. Homelessness is homeless who are most often unable to acquire and maintain regular, safe, secure, and adequate housing. To live belowRead MoreThe Problem Of Poverty And Homelessness1604 Words   |  7 Pagesissue of poverty and homelessness in America. In fact, a study taken in 2015 gathered that wi th more interaction and willingness to help the homeless, the more empathy and compassion is gained for them, later resulting in a larger contribution from society creating a social change. I obtained this information based on a survey taken by Lindsay Phillips, a physiologist, that took it upon herself to ask working, undergraduate college students to describe their perceptions of homelessness, willingnessRead MoreHomelessness and the Cycle of Poverty717 Words   |  3 Pagespassed on to their children. Reported by Barbara Ehrenreich, an author with many books on the subject of homelessness in America, â€Å"Catholic Charities saw a spike of domestic violence... attributed to the unemployment and overcrowding.† (325)ï€  Ã¯â‚¬  Not having the funds to support oneself and one’s family causes stress and tension while otherwise might not have been there. Sadly homelessness and poverty have and will always go hand in hand. Many people due to financial hardships have to relocate constantlyRead MoreThe Problem Of Poverty And Homelessness956 Words   |  4 Pagestransportation and I see a person who is homeless I do one of two things: 1) Avoid eye contact and act as if they don’t exist or 2) I give them some extra food or my loose change. Poverty is something that most people tend to ignore, or act like someone else is there to fix it. This image critically argues that poverty and/or homelessness isn’t something that can be fixed with some coins it requires an actual change. This image makes this argument with its size and color, play on words that targets a specificRead MoreA Survey On Homelessness And Poverty1404 Words   |  6 Pagespoint in time by a survey provided by the National Alliance to End Homelessness, an estimated 740000 individuals are experiencing homelessness at any particular time in America (Aratani). Additionally, an approximated 3.5 million individuals are at risk of e xperiencing temporary homelessness at a certain point in a particular year with some 1.35 million children based on the report by the National Law Center on Homelessness and Poverty (Aratani). In 2005, 50 percent of the cities in the US were surveyedRead MoreThe Problem Of Poverty Of Homelessness950 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty WHAT I ALREADY KNOW/WHY THIS TOPIC Down my building street, a homeless lives there. I always wonder what brought him here. What was his previous occupation before living down the street and annoying everyone else. Questions started to rise. Are they really homeless? poor? or faking it up to attract people’s attention? I had an experience that made these questions rise weirdly. One day, I was sitting in Starbucks, located in Cary street beside Chili’s and I saw the homeless that howl besideRead MoreHomelessness : Difficulty Escaping Poverty1321 Words   |  6 PagesArjan Singh Mrs. Woolcock English IV-CP May 19 2016 Homelessness: Difficulty Escaping Poverty A homeless person is someone who lacks housing, including an individual who lives in a supervised public or private facility (What Is the Official Definition of Homelessness?). Being homeless means not having a place to call home, not having a stable income. It is not just individuals that can be homeless. There are millions of families living in poverty and on the streets all around the world, contrary to

Free Media Violences Cartoon Violence and V Essay Example For Students

Free Media Violences: Cartoon Violence and V Essay iolent Children Media Argumentative Persuasive Essays Cartoon Violence and Violent Children With the recent increase in violent crimes committed by children, adults have been looking for answers to what causes children to commit these acts. Researchers have performed formal studies, and other approaches have been taken to answer the question. Their ideas and perceptions have strayed far and wide, looking for a suitable answer; one such answer of the many they have uncovered is television, but especially television geared towards children: cartoons and animation. In recent years, animation has taken a more openly violent twist during the same time period that the unique and varied forms of Japanese animation have come to America; both have raised many parents eyebrows as articles and media coverage portray both, but especially Japanese animation, in a harsh and unfair light, depicting all series and movies as violent and only fit for mature audiences. The adults perception of animation varies greatly from the childrens perception, as many factors, such as media depictions, p ersonal opinions, and even the standards of cultures, come into play on the decision of what is suitable for younger viewers. While it is not the first medium ever to reproduce violence for entertainment, television has certainly been the most notorious. However, television stations do not air violence because they want to. They air it because that is what sells. The blame is upon ourselves for the large volume of violence, since they are merely responding to what we want (Kim). This love for violence has filtered into nearly every television show aired currently. Virtually every television station airs shows, either live action or animated, that involve the characters fighting, arguing, or just acting in a malevolent way towards something or somebody else. The news always carries stories of what crimes have been committed during the day, daytime talk shows and soap operas often involve fighting and conflict, and even childrens television is starting to take a more serious, mature twist in its presentations. Shows such as the live action series Mighty Morphin Power Rangers have been called into question because of the numerous fight scenes and injuries that they depict; however, Power Rangers is one show that does provide a message to children at the end, informing them that the fighting is not real and that they should not imitate the Power Rangers. Despite this warning, children do imitate their heroes, hoping to emulate them and be able to stand as strong and powerful as they do. Parents see the television as a babysitter of sorts and let their children sit in front of it, absorbing everything they see mindlessly, while the parents do chores or work they must complete that involves not having their children distract them. This is when children receive the full force of the violence in television; studies conducted have shown that children either imitate their heroes or let the actions of these heroes influence their later, more aggressive actions. A study conducted by Albert Bandura with several groups of children, each watching a different form of violence, agrees with this and suggests that the type of violence a child performs is shaped by the type that he or she sees on television; a person displaying violence on film is as influential as one displaying it in real life. televised models are important sources of social behavior (Bandura, 126). Television has a strong influence on children from a young age, especially if adults give them many opportunities to watch and do not step in to remind their children that this is all fantasy, or to change the channel should the material be entirely too violent for childrens eyes. .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 , .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .postImageUrl , .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 , .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:hover , .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:visited , .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:active { border:0!important; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:active , .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4 .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u555be1b805c6e247251fa92ebac5c6e4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Performance Enhancing Drugs Essay Cartoons in America, generally aimed at children, also form a surprisingly large source of violence. Recently, more and more cartoons with violent themes have been released, but violence in animation has been around for decades. Perhaps the best-known examples of such violence are in the short Warner Brothers Looney Tunes cartoons, those that star Bugs Bunny, Daffy Duck, and Wile E. Coyote. These cartoons generally portray Bugs Bunny as the protagonist, finding quick and witty ways to save .